10 Things to Know Before Moving to Tanzania

Are you considering a move to Tanzania? This East African country is known for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. However, like any country, it has its own unique set of challenges and opportunities. Here are 10 things you should know before packing your bags and heading to Tanzania.

1. Understanding Tanzanian Culture Tanzania is a culturally diverse country with over 120 ethnic groups, each with its own language and customs. Swahili and English are the official languages, but Swahili is more widely spoken. Tanzanians are generally warm, friendly, and hospitable. However, it's important to respect local customs and traditions. For example, it's considered rude to rush a greeting or conversation. Take the time to exchange pleasantries and ask about the person's well-being.

2. The Importance of Learning Swahili While English is an official language, Swahili is the lingua franca of Tanzania. Learning basic Swahili phrases will not only make your daily life easier but also help you connect with locals. Many Tanzanians appreciate the effort and it can open doors to deeper cultural experiences.

3. Navigating the Tanzanian Healthcare System Healthcare facilities in Tanzania vary greatly. While there are some excellent private hospitals in major cities like Dar es Salaam and Arusha, rural areas often lack basic healthcare services. It's recommended that digital nomads and expats have comprehensive health insurance that covers medical evacuation, as serious conditions may require treatment abroad.

4. The Tanzanian Climate Tanzania has a tropical climate, but temperatures can vary depending on the region. Coastal areas are hot and humid, while the highlands are cooler and drier. The country has two rainy seasons: the long rains from March to May and the short rains from November to December. It's important to be prepared for these changes in weather, especially if you plan to live in a rural area.

5. The Cost of Living in Tanzania The cost of living in Tanzania is relatively low compared to many Western countries. However, this can vary depending on your lifestyle and location. City living, particularly in Dar es Salaam, can be expensive, especially when it comes to housing and international schooling. On the other hand, local food, public transport, and domestic help are quite affordable.

6. Safety and Security in Tanzania While Tanzania is generally safe, petty crime like pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded places. It's advisable to take basic precautions such as not displaying valuable items, avoiding isolated areas at night, and using reliable taxi services. Political gatherings can sometimes turn violent, so it's best to avoid them.

7. The Tanzanian Education System If you're moving with children, it's important to understand the education system. Public schools teach in Swahili, while private and international schools teach in English. The quality of education can vary greatly, so it's important to research and visit schools before making a decision.

8. The Tanzanian Job Market While there are job opportunities in sectors like tourism, agriculture, and mining, competition can be stiff. It's also important to note that work permits are required for digital nomads and expats and can be difficult to obtain. Networking is key in the Tanzanian job market, so make connections and build relationships as soon as you can.

9. The Rich Wildlife and Natural Beauty Tanzania is home to some of the world's most famous natural wonders, including Mount Kilimanjaro, the Serengeti, and the Ngorongoro Crater. It's a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. However, it's also important to respect the wildlife and follow park rules to ensure your safety and the preservation of these natural treasures.

10. The Tanzanian Cuisine Tanzanian cuisine is a blend of traditional African, Arab, and European influences. Staples include ugali (a type of cornmeal porridge), nyama choma (grilled meat), and various types of seafood along the coast. Trying local food is a great way to immerse yourself in the culture, but remember to take precautions when eating street food to avoid foodborne illnesses.

Moving to a new country is always a big step, but with the right preparation, it can be an exciting and rewarding adventure. By understanding these aspects of life in Tanzania, you'll be well-equipped to make the most of your Tanzanian experience.

Login

Or, Send Login Link

Login